2014 is a year full of hope and challenge
2014 is a year full of hope and challenge
(一)之所以充满希望是因为第二批党的群众路线教育实践活动将在今年展开。第二批实践活动重点解决市县领导班子的“四风”问题。中央将派出巡回督导组,中央常委同志各选一个县作为联系点。对要解决的重点问题,中央作出了详细部署。比如对市县领导班子要重点解决政绩观不正确,不敢担当,搞“形象工程”、“政绩工程”,换一届领导,变一套思路,有令不行,有禁不止,“上有政策,下有对策”等等,可见极具针对性。通过照镜子,整衣冠,洗洗澡,治治病,市县领导班子精神面貌必定焕然一新,为更好完成各项改革、发展任务增添新的活力,使党的建设伟大工程迈上一个新台阶。
(a) is full of hope because the second batch of the mass line of the party education activities will be launched this year. The second batch of practical activities focus on resolving the city leading group "four winds" problem. The central government will send tour steering group, member of the Standing Committee of the comrades of the election of a county as the point of contact. The key problem to be solved, the central made a detailed deployment. For example, for the city and county leadership to resolve key achievement view is not correct, can't bear, engaging in "image project", "political project", change leadership, change a train of thought, work, prohibitions, "on have policy, there is countermeasure" and so on, visible highly targeted. Through the mirror, the whole clothes, take a shower to wash, to cure, city and county leadership spirit will take on an altogether new aspect, the development of the task increase the new vigor for the completion of the reform, the better, so that the great project of Party building to a new level.
(二)之所以充满希望是今年党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争将有新举措。从习近平同志在中纪委三次全会的讲话和全会报告可以看出,2014年的反腐败并不是只喊几句口号,而是有“创新体制机制”的大动作,确保反腐有力有效。比如,强化上级纪委对下级纪委的领导,查办案件以上级纪委为主,各级纪委书记、副书记的提名和考察以上级纪委会同组织部门为主。纪检监察派驻机构要对派出机关负责,加强对驻在单位领导班子(包括一把手)的监督,改进中央和省级巡视制度,重在找问题,发现线索,形成震慑,巡视要做到对地方、部门、企事业的全覆盖,绝不会走马观花,确保整改落实。
(two) is full of hope is this year the Party style and clean government and anti-corruption struggle will have new initiatives. From Xi Jinping comrades in the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Committee three plenary session of the speech and the report can be seen, the 2014 anti-corruption and not just shout slogan, but the "innovation mechanism" big action, ensure the effective anti-corruption. For example, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the lower strengthening leadership Discipline Inspection Commission, investigating the case above the level of Discipline Inspection Commission, deputy secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission Secretary, nomination and investigation by the Commission for Discipline Inspection in the organization departments at a higher level. The discipline inspection and supervision agency should be responsible for the agencies, to strengthen in the unit leadership (including a) supervision, improve the central and provincial inspection system, focusing on finding problem, find clues, forming a deterrent patrol, to cover completely covered on local, departments, enterprises and institutions, not to glance over things hurriedly, ensure the implementation of the rectification.
(三)之所以充满希望是因为今年欧美经济已开始复苏,全球经济成长将好于去年。美国去年经济成长约2%,今年可能会达3%,欧盟也可达1.1-1.5%。美国在逐步退出量宽政策,已从每月850亿美元逐步减少到650亿美元,未来将进一步减少。此举对各国影响不同,对我国总体上利大于弊。进入2014年,世界的三个“热点”已趋缓和。叙利亚交战双方已坐到谈判桌,尽管和解之路漫长曲折,但展开谈判本身就是政治解决的胜利;伊核问题出现了曙光,伊朗暂停铀浓缩,美欧减轻制裁;朝鲜半岛也一改去年年初的剑拔弩张,气氛有所缓和,离散家属有了短暂团聚的可能。但是,埃及、泰国、乌克兰的内部动荡仍在继续。众多事例表明,只要以美国为首的西方放弃双重标准,不再输出他们的“普世价值”,不再干涉别国内政,让各国人民自己解决自己的问题,各国都会找到符合自己国情的解决办法。具有讽刺意味的是,埃及军方首领塞西已脱下军装参选总统,若当选,埃及就回到三年前的原点,只是塞西取代了莫巴拉克。
(three) is full of hope because of Europe and the United States economy has begun to recover this year, global economic growth will be better than last year. American economy grew about 2% last year, is likely to reach 3% this year, the EU also can reach 1.1-1.5%. USA in gradually withdraw from the broad policy, has been gradually reduced from $85000000000 a month to $65000000000, the future will further reduce the. The impact of different countries, on China's overall benefit is more than fraud. Entered in 2014, the three "hot spots" of the world have been slowing down and. Syria's warring parties have to sit to the negotiating table, although the road to reconciliation tortuous negotiations, but is itself a political solution to the Iranian nuclear issue victory; the dawn, Iran to suspend uranium enrichment, and reduce the sanction; the Korean Peninsula also changed confront each other with daggers at the beginning of last year, the atmosphere has eased, a brief reunion of separated families may. However, Egypt, Thailand, Ukraine's internal unrest continues. Many examples show that, as long as the American led western give up double standard, no longer output their "universal value", not to interfere in other's internal affairs, let the people of all countries to solve her own problems, countries will find themselves with the conditions of the solution. Ironically, the Egyptian military chiefs Sethi had to take off his uniform to run for president, if elected, Egypt back to three years ago, but Sethi replaced Mobarak.
(四)之所以充满希望因为今年是全面深化改革的元年。中央已经成立全面深化改革领导小组,由习近平总书记亲自挂帅,这是因为即将展开的全面深化改革,不仅是经济方面,而且包括政治、司法、文化、社会等等方面;同时随着改革的深入,涉及到各方利益的变动调整,只有党的最高权威才能有效统筹协调和妥善处理,才能使矛盾减到最小,使引起不稳定的因素减到最少,保证改革的各项措施平稳扎实有效地推进。从一年多的时间来看,十八大以来的中央各项内外政策、举措深得全党、全国上下的衷心拥护和世界舆论的称赞
(four) is full of hope because this year is the first year of comprehensive reform. The central leading group has been set up to deepen the reform of comprehensive, led by General Secretary Xi Jinping personally, this is because the forthcoming comprehensive reform, not only economic aspects, but also including political, judicial, culture, society and so on; at the same time, along with the deepening of reform, related to the adjustment of the interests of all parties, the supreme authority to effectively coordinate only the party and properly handle contradictions, can make to a minimum, so that the factors that cause instability to a minimum, various measures to ensure the smooth reform of promoting effective. After more than a year of time, the domestic and foreign policies, measures the central eighteen has won the National Party, the sincere support and world public opinion praise
(五)之所以充满希望因为今年是实现十二五规划的关键之年。去年中央经济工作会议提出要有质量有效益的增长,要不带来任何后遗症的增长。从那时以来今年增长率的底线定在7%还是7.5%,业界一直有不少争论。中央创新宏调模式,确定经济运行的合理区间,不单纯以GDP论英雄。从今年初各省、市、自治区召开的人大会上报出来的指标看,有四分之三的省、市、自治区都调低了增长预期,实际上去年有16个省、市、自治区并未实现预定的增长目标。经济增长率与就业和财政收入有关。由于产业结构调整已见成效,去年的GDP构成,服务业的比重首度超过了制造业;每个百分点的增长率所创造的就业岗位也由前些年的100万个左右增加到去年的170万个(1310/7.7);财政收入去年增长10.1%,高于7.7%的经济增长率。所有这些都说明,我国经济的体质在增强,有利于提高对经济增长率的容忍度。今年底线无论是7%还是7.5%都是可以接受的,到2020年都能够保证全面小康目标的顺利实现。到目前为止十二五规划中的24项指标,其中20项完成情况都很好,只有涉及节能减排,降低污染的4个指标没有完成,空气、水、渣(固体垃圾)污染都还比较严重,尤其是雾
(five) is full of hope because this is the key to achieve the 12th Five Year Plan year. Last year the central economic work conference to quality benefit growth, or bring any sequelae of growth. Since then this year growth rate of the bottom line is set at 7% or 7.5%, the industry has been a lot of debate. The central innovation macro adjustment mode, determining the reasonable interval of economic operation, not only by GDP on hero. The report is out from the beginning of this year the provinces, city, autonomous region held a conference of the indicators, there are 3/4 provinces, city, autonomous region have lowered growth expectations, there are actually 16 provinces, city, autonomous region did not achieve the intended target last year growth. The rate of economic growth and employment and revenue. Due to the adjustment of industrial structure has been effective, last year's GDP structure, the proportion of service industry for the first time exceeded the manufacturing industry; each percentage point of growth rate of jobs from the previous years around 1000000 increase to 1700000 last year (1310/7.7); fiscal revenue last year increased by 10.1%, the economic growth rate is higher than 7.7%. All these show that, our country economy constitution in the enhancement, which is beneficial to improve the economic growth rate tolerance. This year the bottom line either 7% or 7.5% is acceptable, to 2020 to ensure the smooth realization of the goal of a comprehensive well-off. The 24 indicators into the now in the twelfth five year plan, and 20 of them completed conditions are very good, only relates to energy saving and emission reduction, 4 indicators of pollution reduction did not complete, air, water, slag (solid waste) pollution is also more serious, especially in the fog
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